
ArmInfo.Americanist Suren Sargsyan presented the key goals of US Secretary of State Marco Rubio's short visit to Yerevan.
In his Facebook post, the expert acknowledged that Rubio's visit to Yerevan certainly had several noteworthy features, and, according to him, it wasn't just that he didn't meet with Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.
In this vein, he touched on the documents signed during the visit.
Regarding the document on strategic minerals, Sargsyan noted that the US and China are in serious competition for mineral resources, especially critical ones. "Washington's main goals in this area are to reduce dependence on Chinese supplies while simultaneously establishing influence in the mining sector in resource-rich countries. To this end, the United States has signed similar agreements with Ukraine, Saudi Arabia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Australia, Kazakhstan, and dozens of other countries. Incidentally, one of the justifications for US ambitions regarding Greenland is its mineral wealth, which the Trump administration has repeatedly mentioned," the Americanist noted.
He then touched on the charter on strategic cooperation, noting that from a strategic relations perspective, it is important to understand that the United States classifies diplomatic relations with various countries as follows: allied relations (United Kingdom, Canada), strategic partnership (Vietnam, Kazakhstan), comprehensive strategic partnership (India), comprehensive partnership (Indonesia, Singapore), major non- NATO ally (Israel, Australia), NATO allies, and other friendly countries.
"In this context, it can be said that Armenia has somewhat raised the level of its relations, but, naturally, it cannot speak of allied relations," he noted. Regarding the "Trump Route for International Cooperation and Prosperity" project, Sarkissian noted that the TRIPP factor is important for understanding the current US approach to the South Caucasus. "The US has two main priorities in the region: implementing the TRIPP project and increasing pressure on Iran. An important point regarding TRIPP is often overlooked by the public. It is an important element of US regional strategy, but not the only one. Its goal is to export Central Asian energy resources to Europe through the South Caucasus and Turkey, bypassing China, Russia, and Iran. In fact, China is striving for, and has already partially achieved, greater influence over Central Asian energy resources. It needs reliable export routes to Europe, which could be realized within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. The United States, in turn, is seeking to create difficulties for China by limiting its export opportunities using various tools, from sanctions to promoting its own regional projects," he noted.
In other words, he said, while China largely controls Central Asia's energy resources, the United States, driven by competitive logic, is attempting to control potential transit corridors to Europe. "One of the main obstacles to exports from Central Asia to Europe was that delivering resources to Turkey via the Caspian Sea to Azerbaijan required transit through Iran (or more precisely, Georgia), which was not in Washington's interests. In the case of TRIPP, this corridor is provided through Armenia, bypassing Iran, simultaneously bypassing Russia and creating additional complications for China by limiting access to alternative logistics routes. In other words, the Trump administration is very effectively promoting American interests in the South Caucasus, and the Armenian authorities, naturally, are not creating any obstacles for the United States in the face of this global competition and, accordingly, enjoy Washington's support," Sargsyan concluded.